CTR Calculator
Clicks and impressions in, click-through rate out, plus CPC, CPM, conversion rate and an A/B significance check
Updated 2026-10-02
- Click-through rate
- 3.50%
- One click per
- 28.6 impressions
- Cost per click
- $1.50
- CPM (per 1,000 impressions)
- $52.50
- Conversion rate
- 7.14%
- Cost per conversion
- $21.00
- Clicks for a 5% CTR
- 120 (36 more)
CTR = clicks ÷ impressions × 100. CPC = spend ÷ clicks. CPM = spend ÷ impressions × 1,000. Conversion rate = conversions ÷ clicks.
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A/B test: is ad B’s CTR really different?
A: 3.00% · B: 3.60% · B vs A: +20.0% · z = 0.75, p = 0.453. Not significant at 95%: keep the test running or treat the ads as equal.
Enter impressions and clicks from Google Ads, Meta, Search Console or an email report. The calculator gives the click-through rate, and if you add the spend and conversions, the cost per click, cost per thousand impressions, conversion rate and cost per conversion. A second panel compares two ads or subject lines and says whether the difference is likely real or just chance.
The CTR formula
Click-through rate is clicks divided by impressions, written as a percentage. Google's definition: "the number of clicks that your ad receives divided by the number of times your ad is shown: clicks ÷ impressions = CTR", so 5 clicks from 100 impressions is 5% (Google Ads Help, checked 2026-10-02).
An ad shown 2,400 times that got 84 clicks has a CTR of 84 ÷ 2,400 = 3.5%, or one click for every 28.6 impressions. If it cost $126, that is $1.50 per click and $52.50 per thousand impressions. Six sales from those 84 clicks is a 7.1% conversion rate and $21 per sale.
| Metric | Formula | Result |
|---|---|---|
| CTR | 84 ÷ 2,400 | 3.50% |
| Cost per click | $126 ÷ 84 | $1.50 |
| CPM | $126 ÷ 2,400 × 1,000 | $52.50 |
| Conversion rate | 6 ÷ 84 | 7.14% |
| Cost per conversion | $126 ÷ 6 | $21.00 |
| Clicks for a 5% CTR | 5% × 2,400 | 120 (36 more) |
Is ad B really better? The A/B check
Two ads with 3.0% and 3.6% CTR look different, but on 1,000 impressions each the gap is well within chance. The calculator runs a two-proportion z-test: it pools both ads' clicks, works out how big a gap random variation could produce, and reports a p-value. Below 0.05 the difference is called significant.
Example: 30 clicks from 1,000 impressions against 36 from 1,000 gives z = 0.75 and p = 0.45, not significant. 150 clicks from 5,000 against 200 from 5,000 (3.0% vs 4.0%) gives z = 2.72 and p = 0.007: ad B is very likely the better ad.
- Decide the sample size before you look, and do not stop the test the first time it crosses 0.05.
- CTR is a means to an end. An ad with a higher CTR but a lower conversion rate can cost you more per sale, so check cost per conversion too.
- Search Console CTR depends heavily on position. Compare pages at similar average positions.
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Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate CTR?
Divide clicks by impressions and multiply by 100. 84 clicks from 2,400 impressions is a 3.5% CTR.
What is a good click-through rate?
It depends on the channel, the industry and, for search, the position, so the useful benchmark is your own past campaigns. Use the A/B panel to check whether a change is a real improvement.
What is the difference between CTR and conversion rate?
CTR is clicks ÷ impressions: how often people who see the ad click it. Conversion rate is conversions ÷ clicks: how often those clicks turn into a sale or lead.
How do I work out cost per click and CPM?
Cost per click is spend ÷ clicks; CPM is spend ÷ impressions × 1,000. $126 on 84 clicks and 2,400 impressions is $1.50 CPC and $52.50 CPM.
How many clicks do I need to hit a target CTR?
Multiply the target rate by impressions. A 5% CTR on 2,400 impressions needs 120 clicks, 36 more than the example's 84.
Does this work for email click-through rate?
Yes. Use delivered emails (or opens, if you want click-to-open rate) as impressions and unique clicks as clicks.
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